✍️ Blog and Articles

Artificial intelligence represents a revolution comparable to agriculture and sedentism, the invention of writing, or even printing. These turning points have transformed how we interact with the world.

Blog

Today, AI touches every human activity. To be honest, I’m still not sure what intelligence truly is. In practice, I’d say artificial intelligence is a scientific discipline that enables machines to perform tasks based on examples rather than explicit instructions.

🗞️ Jump to my peer-reviewed publications



Artificial intelligence, value, work and business 🇫🇷



Warith Harchaoui, Mathieu Kahlaoui (organization), Thomas Clavelloux, James Whitbeck and Khalid Jebbari

CTOInShape, June 4, 2025



Is Artificial Intelligence Appropriate? 🇫🇷



Warith Harchaoui, Elsa Secco (Credits),
Néphélim Cohen (Organizer),

La French Stack, March 25, 2025, Algolia



Programming for AI

Programming for AI

Warith Harchaoui, Mohamed Chelali, Matias Tassano, and Pierre-Louis Antonsanti

This page provides a basic cheat sheet for programming in machine learning (also called statistical learning, pattern recognition, AI, or data science), covering applications from computer vision to audio and language processing.

✒️ 💻 Technical Tips



Dear Professor

Dear Professor

Stanislas, 2021

Warith Harchaoui


Dear Professor, On March 2, 2021, my friend Quentin and I visited your preparatory class at Stanislas in Paris to thank you, on behalf of many alumni, for teaching us the "satisfaction mark." For nearly two decades, I’ve used that punctuation and feel part of an enlightened fellowship—yours—that still teaches us today. […]

✒️ ❤️ Inspirational Teacher



Value in Data

Closerie des Lilas

Think Tank 4eRévolution, 2021

Warith Harchaoui and Laurent Pantanacce


Each industrial revolution is driven by a key force—raw material, energy source, or creative technology—that redefines the economy. Since the 19th century, we’ve seen steam, coal, oil, electricity, radio, the transistor, computers, and now AI. This fourth revolution is unique because its “commodity” is abstract: data. On a global scale, it may be a more significant milestone than radio or the Internet. […]

✒️ 🧐 White Paper



AI for Business

AI for Business

Rennes School of Business, 2021–2025

Warith Harchaoui and Laurent Pantanacce


Bridging the gap between AI technologists and team leaders. This course helps business leaders understand AI’s strategic aspects and how to implement it. Two seasoned AI practitioners teach the fundamentals to reconcile science and business for corporate success.

✒️ 👨🏫 Executive MBA



On Refait le Mac with Luc Julia, Siri’s Co-creator 🇫🇷

On Refait le Mac

Electric Dreams, 2020

Olivier Frigara, Luc Julia, and Warith Harchaoui


Luc Julia, co-creator of Siri, joins On Refait le Mac to revisit his creation and discuss why Apple’s voice assistant still struggles to mature. He’s a world AI expert questioning its real impact on our future—should we trust the tech giants’ grand promises? Should we be afraid? Let’s debate!

✒️ 📺 ORLM



An Introduction to Neural Networks for Statisticians 🇫🇷

Introduction to Neural Networks

Université Paris Descartes, École 42, 2020

Warith Harchaoui


Starting from a single neuron, to one-layer networks, then multi-layer—including convolutional architectures and adversarial networks—we explore aspects of intelligence emerging through a technology revolutionizing nearly every domain of our world.

✒️ 🧑🏫 Conference



Favorite AI Books

Favorite AI Books

Warith Harchaoui

In the fast-evolving field of AI, both scientific and non-scientific publications flood us at high volume and pace. It can be overwhelming, and I’m often asked how to navigate it.

Here’s a curated list of books I find remarkable, with brief comments, for readers eager to embark on the exciting AI journey.

✒️ 📚 Books



🗞️ Peer-Reviewed Publications

Optimal-Transport-Based Machine Learning to Match Specific Patterns: Application to Detection of Regulatory Motifs in Omics Data

Journal of the Royal Statistical Society

Journal of the Royal Statistical Society (RSS), 2024

Thi Thanh Yen Nguyen, Warith Harchaoui, Lucile Mégret, Cloe Mendoza, Olivier Bouaziz, Christian Neri, and Antoine Chambaz


We developed methods to geometrically link two point sets when those points should correspond. Our case study focuses on mRNA in genetics to understand Huntington’s disease.

🗞️ 🧬 Article



Generalized Mutual Information for Discriminative Clustering

NeurIPS

Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 2023

Louis Ohl, Pierre-Alexandre Mattei, Charles Bouveyron, Warith Harchaoui, Mickaël Leclercq, Arnaud Droit, and Frederic Precioso


Clustering groups similar objects together and separates them from others—whether customers, genes, fruits, or animals. GEMINI leverages artificial neural networks in novel ways for large-scale clustering tasks.

NeurIPS is the top (or second-top) conference in AI according to Google Scholar.

🗞️ ♊️ Article



Learning Representations Using Neural Networks and Optimal Transport 🇫🇷🇬🇧

PhD Thesis

Ph.D. in Applied Mathematics, 2020

Warith Harchaoui
(supervised by Prof. Charles Bouveyron and Dr. Stéphane Raux)


From 2016 to 2020, this doctoral work focused on three key areas:

  • Clustering: grouping data at large scale in count and dimension;
  • Feature importance: identifying representative, discriminative features without manual labels;
  • Confidence estimation: developing statistical methods to assess the reliability of automated decisions, crucial in industry, security, and healthcare.
This research’s originality lies in combining optimal transport mathematics with neural networks and emerging generative AI techniques.

🗞️ 🎓 Ph.D. Defense

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⭐️ Contact